Kerala Reports Fifth Death from Amoebic Meningoencephalitis

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Amoebic meningoencephalitis, a rare but fatal brain infection caused by free-living amoebae found in freshwater, lakes and rivers, has emerged as a public health concern in Kerala. | Photo Credit: Wikipedia

Kerala recorded its fifth death due to amoebic meningoencephalitis in a month after a Malappuram native, who was undergoing treatment at the Government Medical College Hospital (MCH), Kozhikode, died on Monday, September 8, 2025.

Patient from Malappuram Succumbs

As reported by The Hindu, the victim, Sobhana, 56, from Thiruvali near Wandoor in Malappuram district, had been admitted to Kozhikode MCH last week. Hospital authorities confirmed that she had remained in a critical condition until her death.

Rising Fatalities Across the State

Since August 14, the State has reported four earlier deaths from the infection, making Sobhana’s case the fifth fatality. On September 6, Ratheesh, 45, from Sulthan Bathery in Wayanad district, also succumbed to the disease while receiving treatment at Kozhikode MCH.

Multiple Patients Under Treatment

Hospital sources revealed that 11 patients are currently undergoing treatment for amoebic meningoencephalitis at Kozhikode MCH. The condition of at least one patient has been described as serious.

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Rare Infection Becomes a Public Health Concern

Amoebic meningoencephalitis, though rare, is a fatal brain infection caused by free-living amoebae commonly found in freshwater bodies such as lakes and rivers. With multiple fatalities reported in a short span, the infection has now emerged as a major public health concern in Kerala.